Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for adding. Medications can include stimulants like amphetamine and methylphenidate, and non-stimulants like atomoxetine and viloxazine, guanfacine, clonidine and gu.
Patients with active substance abuse issues are not advised to take stimulant medication. However, those who are in stable remission may take them into consideration. Combination therapy using antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. Highly recommended Website improves concentration and reduces the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines which are similar medicines. The type of medicine prescribed will depend on a person's individual biochemistry and how well they respond to the medicine. It could take up to seven days for full effects of a drug to become evident. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, better sleep and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.
The medicines in this class may have adverse effects, including reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and they can raise heart rate and blood pressure. Certain people with an illness like high blood pressure or heart disease, should not take them. They are highly prone for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only paediatricians or psychiatrists or in certain cases general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. They are available in the form of tablets or pills or patches that go on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and appetite problems. They can also develop disorders when the dose is too high. If this happens, the doctor may reduce the dosage to avoid the drug from causing a worsening of symptoms.
The use of stimulant medications is for approximately 70-80% of children and adults with ADHD. The majority of children and adolescents report that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly relevant for children with teachers, parents or caregivers who report improvements.
The early use of stimulants may lower the risk of developing addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of developing substance abuse disorders during adolescence, however the protective effect diminishes as we enter early adulthood.